Real Estate Glossary
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VA:
See Department of Veteran's Affairs and related
entries.
VA LOAN:
A loan on below market terms guaranteed
by the Department of Veterans Affairs, given to former members
of the armed forces.
VACANCY RATE:
The calculation of the percentage
of all available rental units in a particular area that are
not occupied.
VACANT LAND:
Land that may be improved and
developed but is not currently in use.
VACATE:
To leave or move out of a premises.
VACATION HOME:
An occasional-use property, often
in a resort area (ski, sun, ocean), which may be rented out by
the owner to other vacationers while not in use by the owner.
VALID:
Legally binding; authorized.
VALUATION:
The estimation of the worth or sale
price of an asset.
VARIABLE EXPENSES:
Operating costs of a property
which are not fixed, which change as a result of certain
contingencies, such as percentage occupation of the property,
type of use of the property, perhaps even the season of the
year (for heating and air conditioning costs).
VARIABLE INTEREST RATE:
An interest rate that may
change according to change in the index rate. See "adjustable
interest rate".
VARIABLE-MATURITY MORTGAGE:
A long-term loan in
which the date the balance is due may be changed to adjust the
level of periodic payments.
VARIABLE RATE MORTGAGE
(VRM):
See "adjustable
rate mortgage".
VARIANCE:
An indulgence granted by a local zoning
commission or authority to allow a non-conforming use of a
property to continue. The zoning bylaw or ordinance is actually
amended as it pertains to the particular property.
VENDOR:
Seller. Purchasee.
VENDOR AND PURCHASER APPLICATION:
Also known as
"V&P Application". The bringing before a court in Ontario
of any dispute between parties to an Agreement of Purchase and
Sale with regard to the terms of the Agreement. Named after
the Vendors and Purchasers Act, the statute which sets out the
procedure for such an application.
VENDOR TAKE-BACK
MORTGAGE:
See "mortgage back".
VENEER:
Any kind of thin wood or brick finish
which is attached to the exterior of an item, be it a wall or
a piece of furniture.
VEST:
To become the property of someone through
action of law.
VIOLATION:
Any breach of a contract, rule, law or
ordinance.
VOID:
Null, not legally enforceable.
VOIDABLE:
A contract that may be treated as
legally unenforceable at the option of a party (usually the
injured party) but remains enforceable until that party
exercises her option.
VOLUNTARY ALIENATION:
Transfer of title to an
asset with the consent of the owner.
VOLUNTARY LIEN:
A claim that is
recorded/registered with consent of the owner.